Asset Depletion Loans:
Qualify on Wealth, Not Employment Income
Divide your liquid assets over 60 to 84 months to create a qualifying monthly income stream. No employment, no pay stubs, no tax return income required.
The Basics
What Is an Asset Depletion Loan?
An asset depletion loan, sometimes called an asset-based or asset-utilization mortgage, allows borrowers to qualify by converting their liquid assets into a hypothetical monthly income stream. Instead of proving employment income through pay stubs, tax returns, or bank statement deposits, you demonstrate that you hold enough liquid assets to cover the mortgage payments over the life of the loan.
The math is straightforward: the lender takes your eligible liquid assets, subtracts the down payment and closing costs, then divides the remainder by a set number of months (typically 60 to 84). The resulting figure becomes your qualifying monthly income. You never actually deplete the assets, they remain in your accounts. The calculation simply proves you have the financial capacity to sustain payments.
This is the only Non-QM program that requires zero employment income of any kind. It is built specifically for retirees, high-net-worth individuals, and anyone whose wealth is held in investments rather than flowing through a paycheck or business revenue.
Income Calculation
How Asset Depletion Income Is Calculated
The depletion formula varies slightly by lender, but the core structure is consistent. Lenders determine how much of your liquid wealth can be counted, subtract what you need for the transaction, and spread the remainder across a defined period to create your monthly qualifying figure.
The Depletion Formula
Step 1: Total all eligible liquid assets across verified accounts.
Step 2: Subtract the down payment and estimated closing costs.
Step 3: Divide the remaining balance by the depletion period (60, 72, or 84 months depending on the lender).
Example: $1,800,000 in liquid assets − $200,000 down payment − $15,000 closing costs = $1,585,000. Divided by 84 months = $18,869/month qualifying income.
Why the Period Matters
A shorter depletion period (60 months) produces higher monthly income but requires more total assets to qualify. A longer period (84 months) spreads the calculation over more time, lowering the monthly figure but making the math work with fewer assets.
Lenders offering 60-month depletion are typically more aggressive on asset requirements, while 84-month programs are more accessible for borrowers with moderate portfolios.
Retirement accounts count, but at a discount
Most lenders count 401(k), IRA, and other retirement accounts at 50% to 70% of their value because of early withdrawal penalties and tax implications. Fully liquid accounts like brokerage, savings, and money market accounts count at 100%. Structuring which accounts to present can significantly impact your qualifying income, Mortgages by Channing will optimize your asset mix for the strongest calculation.
Eligible Assets
What Counts as a Qualifying Asset?
Not all wealth qualifies for asset depletion. Lenders require assets that are liquid or near-liquid, meaning they can be converted to cash without significant delay, penalty, or loss of value. Understanding which assets count (and at what percentage) is critical to determining your eligibility.
Typically Counted at 100%
- Checking and savings accountsFully liquid. Verified with 2 months of recent statements.
- Money market accountsTreated as cash equivalents by most lenders.
- Brokerage and investment accountsStocks, bonds, and mutual funds in non-retirement accounts. May be discounted 10 to 20% for market volatility.
- Certificates of deposit (CDs)Counted at full value. Early withdrawal penalties are factored in if applicable.
Counted at Reduced Value
- 401(k) and traditional IRA (50 to 70%)Reduced for early withdrawal penalties and estimated tax impact.
- Roth IRA (60 to 80%)Contributions may count at higher rates since they can be withdrawn without penalty.
- Real estate equityNot liquid. Cannot be used for asset depletion calculation.
- Business equity or private company sharesIlliquid and not verifiable at a specific value. Excluded from most programs.
Want To Know What This Looks Like On Your Numbers?
Every scenario is different. A soft credit check tells you where you actually stand, and nothing hits your report until you decide to move forward.
Requirements
Asset Depletion Loan Requirements
| Requirement | Typical Standard |
|---|---|
| Credit Score | 680+ (better pricing at 720+) |
| Income Documentation | None, assets only |
| Employment Required | No |
| Min. Down Payment | 20% |
| Minimum Liquid Assets | Sufficient to cover loan via depletion formula |
| Depletion Period | 60, 72, or 84 months (varies by lender) |
| Reserves | Built into asset verification |
| Max Loan Amount | Up to $3M+ on some programs |
| Property Types | Primary, second home, investment |
Asset depletion programs tend to have higher credit score thresholds and down payment minimums than income-based Non-QM products. This reflects the nature of the borrower profile, high-net-worth individuals typically carry strong credit and can put down 20% or more without difficulty.
Common Questions
Asset Depletion Loan FAQ
Ready to Qualify on Your Assets?
Tell Mortgages by Channing about your liquid asset portfolio and the property you want to purchase. We'll run the depletion calculation and identify the strongest program for your situation.
The Application
Apply From Your Phone In Fifteen Minutes
If your income does not fit in a W-2 box, this is the path. The application runs on your phone and reaches me the minute you submit it.
- Starts with a soft credit check, so your score is never touched
- Bank statements, 1099s or assets, we tell you which one fits you
- Upload documents with your phone camera, no scanner needed
- You hear back from Channing, not from a call center queue
If the numbers say wait, I'll tell you that too, and then we make a plan to fix whatever is in the way.
Complete Your Application
Five short steps. Most people finish in about fifteen minutes.
- Tell us what you're looking for
- We check which income path fits
- Upload your documents
Your pre-approval letter is ready. I sent it to your email and to your agent.
Got your application. I'm reviewing it now and will call you this afternoon.
Real Closings
Real Clients.
Real Closings.
Real families we have helped get from pre-approval to keys in hand.
Find Out Where You
Actually Stand
A soft credit check tells you what you qualify for before anyone pulls hard credit. If the numbers say wait, I will tell you that too, and then we make a plan to fix whatever is in the way.
See What I Qualify ForMortgages by Channing · 337-476-2623 · Licensed across Louisiana · NMLS #1457759